新疆大学2013年研究生英语过关考试题库

新疆大学2013年研究生英语过关考试题库

导言

对于想要进入新疆大学攻读研究生的考生来说，英语过关考试无疑是一道难关。而掌握一份题库是备考的关键，本文将为大家提供新疆大学2013年研究生英语过关考试题库。

希望考生们能够通过这些题目更好地了解考试内容和考试形式，为备考做好充分准备。

选择题

1. 题目：下列哪个选项的意思与其他三个不同？
1. apple
2. banana
3. carrot
4. dog
2. 题目：在下列选项中找出与给定单词划线部分意义相同或相近的选项。

He is extremely talented in playing the piano.

1. skilled
2. awful
3. lazy
4. friendly
3. 题目：选择最佳答案，完成下列对话。

A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?

B: Yes, there is a bank just around the corner.

A: Thank you!

1. far away
2. very crowded
3. very close
4. in a big city

填空题

根据所给句子，填入恰当的单词，使句子完整。

1. I'm sorry, but I don't have any to lend you.
2. She speaks English fluently and can communicate with foreigners easily.
3. He is not only a talented pianist but also an excellent composer.

阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

As more and more people are becoming concerned about the environment, ecotourism has gained popularity in recent years. According to the International Ecotourism Society (TIES), ecotourism is defined as "responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of the local people, and involves interpretation and education".

Ecotourism aims to promote and support the conservation of natural areas, biodiversity, and cultural heritage. It encourages tourists to appreciate the beauty of nature while minimizing negative impacts on the environment. In ecotourism destinations, visitors can participate in various activities such as wildlife observation, hiking, and learning about local cultures and traditions.

One of the key principles of ecotourism is the involvement and empowerment of local communities. Ecotourism projects often collaborate with local residents, providing them with income and jobs. This helps to reduce poverty and improve the quality of life in these areas. Local people become active participants in the preservation and management of natural resources.

Furthermore, ecotourism places great emphasis on education and interpretation. Tour guides and local experts play a vital role in providing visitors with information about the natural surroundings and cultural significance. This helps to raise awareness about environmental conservation and promote sustainable behaviors.

1. 题目：According to TIES, ecotourism involves all of the following EXCEPT ________.
1. responsible travel to natural areas
2. conservation of the environment
3. economic development of local people
4. interpretation and education
2. 题目：What is one of the main purposes of ecotourism?
1. To generate profits for travel agencies
2. To promote wildlife hunting
3. To minimize negative impacts on the environment
4. To exploit natural resources
3. 题目：Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an activity in ecotourism destinations?
1. Wildlife observation
2. Hiking
3. Shopping in malls
4. Learning about local cultures and traditions
4. 题目：What is one of the key principles of ecotourism?
1. Isolation from local communities
2. Exploitation of natural resources
3. Involvement and empowerment of local people
4. Neglect of environmental conservation

写作题

请根据以下提示，以“如何保护环境”为题，写一篇短文，词数100左右。

提示：

• 尽量减少用塑料袋
• 充分利用再生资源
• 随手关灯节约能源
• 骑自行车或使用公共交通工具
• 加入环保组织，参与环保行动

参考答案：

保护环境是我们每个人的责任。我们可以从以下几个方面做起。首先，我们应该尽量减少使用塑料袋，可以自带购物袋或选择可循环利用的袋子。其次，我们要充分利用再生资源，如再生纸张和可回收物品。此外，节约能源也非常重要，我们应该随手关灯、关电器等，并合理使用水资源。同时，骑自行车或使用公共交通工具也是一种环保的出行方式，有助于减少汽车尾气的排放。最后，我们可以加入环保组织，积极参与各种环保行动，为保护环境贡献自己的力量。