考研英语图表作文题

考研英语图表作文题是考研英语写作中的一种常见题型。在这类题目中，考生需要通过图表来分析数据、描述趋势、比较差异等，进而进行论证和发表观点。这类题目不仅要求考生在语法、词汇和表达方面具备一定的水平，还要求考生具备较好的数据分析和逻辑思维能力。

如何应对考研英语图表作文题？

首先，对于考研英语图表作文题，考生需要认真审题，确保自己理解图表所表达的信息和趋势。在审题过程中，可以先观察图表的类型、横纵坐标的含义，再结合图表中的具体数据，理解图表所反映的主要内容。

其次，考生需要使用正确的句式和词汇来描述图表中的数据和趋势。在描述数据时，可以使用一些常见的数词和形容词，如“increase”（增加）、“decrease”（减少）、“rise”（上升）、“fall”（下降）等。此外，为了提高作文的可读性和连贯性，考生还可以运用一些连接词和过渡词，如“however”（然而）、“on the other hand”（另一方面）、“in contrast”（对比）等。

而在分析和比较图表时，考生需要抓住图表中的关键信息，分析其原因和影响。可以运用一些表示原因和影响的词汇和短语，如“due to”（由于）、“result in”（导致）、“as a result”（结果是）等。此外，考生还可以结合自己的经验和知识，提出自己的观点和建议。

范文示例

下面是一篇关于“中国城市人口增长”的考研英语图表作文范文：

From the bar chart provided, we can observe the population growth of Chinese cities from 2000 to 2010. It is evident that the population of most cities experienced a significant increase during this period.

In 2000, the population of Beijing and Shanghai stood at approximately 14 million and 12 million respectively. However, by 2010, both cities saw a substantial rise in population, with Beijing surpassing 20 million and Shanghai reaching nearly 18 million. This increase can be attributed to several factors.

Firstly, the urbanization process has led to a large-scale migration of rural residents to cities. As the country's economy develops, more job opportunities and better living conditions are available in urban areas. This has attracted a large number of people seeking a better life, leading to a rapid urban population growth.

Secondly, the government's policies and investment in urban development have played a crucial role in the population increase. The construction of infrastructure such as transportation networks, schools, and hospitals has improved the overall living standards and attracted more people to move to cities.

Moreover, the population growth in some cities can also be attributed to industrialization. Many cities have undergone rapid industrial development, leading to an increase in employment opportunities. This, in turn, has attracted a considerable number of job seekers from rural areas and even other countries.

However, the population growth of cities also brings challenges and problems. The strained resources and infrastructure in some cities cannot meet the increasing demands of the growing population. Issues such as traffic congestion, environmental pollution, and housing shortage need to be addressed effectively.

In conclusion, the bar chart clearly illustrates the population growth of Chinese cities from 2000 to 2010. Factors such as urbanization, government policies, and industrialization have contributed to this growth. While it brings new opportunities, the rapid urban population expansion also poses challenges that require effective management and planning.

结语

考研英语图表作文是考验考生数据分析和文写能力的重要题型。要应对这类题目，考生需要认真审题、使用恰当的语言表达图表数据和趋势，“拓展”语句，合理运用连接词和过渡词，提出个人观点，并注意结构的安排和段落的组织。通过针对性的练习和积累，相信考生一定可以在考试中取得好成绩！加油！